Friday, 18 November 2016

Computer Fundamental (Softech Computer Education)

Computer Fundamental

1)CD-ROM stands for
a)Compactable Read Only Memory
b)Compact Data Read Only Memory
c)Compactable Disk Read Only Memory
d)Compact Disk Read Only Memory

2)The capacity of 3.5 inch floppy disk is
a)1.40 MB
b)1.44 GB
c)1.40 GB
d)1.44 MB

3)WAN stands for
a)Wap Area Network
b)Wide Area Network
c)Wide Array Net
d)Wireless Area Network

4)MICR stands for
a)Magnetic Ink Character Reader
b)Magnetic Ink Code Reader
c)Magnetic Ink Cases Reader
d)None of the above

5)Magnetic disks are the most popular medium for
a)Direct access
b)Sequential access
c)Both of above
d)None of the above

6)Which statement is valid?
a)1 KB =1024 bytes
b)1 MB=2048 bytes
c)1 MB=1000 kilobytes
d)1 KB=1000 bytes

7)Which statement is valid about interpreter?
a)It translates one instruction at a time
b)Object code is saved for future use
c)Repeated interpretation is not necessary
d)All of teh above

8)Which of the following is not a primary storage device?
a)Magnetic tape
b)Magnetic disk
c)Optical disk
d)None of the above

9)The difference between memory and storage is that  memory is ……… and storage is ………
a)Temporary, permanent
b)Permanent, temporary
c)Slow, fast
d)All of the above

10)Which one is an open source operating system?
a)Unix
b)Linux
c)Ms-Windows
d)None of the above

11)Microprocessors can be used to make
a)Computers
b)Digital Systems
c)Calculators
d)All of the Above

12)Which of the following is not computer language?
a)High level language
b)Medim Level Language
c)Low Level Language
d)All of the above

13)Operating system is:
a)A collection of hardware components.
b)A collection of input-output devices
c)A collection of software routines
d)None of the above

14)One computer that is not considered a portable is
a)Micro Computer
b)Laptop
c)Notebook
d)All of the above

15)Which of the following device can be used to input printed text?
a)OCR
b)OMR
c)MICR
d)None of the above

16)A laser printer uses
a)Photosensitive drum
b)Camera lens
c)Heat sensitive paper
d)None of the above

17)A plotter is:
a)An input device to produce good quality graphics
b)An output device to produce drawings and graphics
c)A fast output device using camera lenses
d)None of the above

18)BCD is
a)Binary Coded Decimal
b)Bit Coded Decimal
c)Bit Coded Digit
d)Binary Coded Digit

19)RAM stands for
a)Random Average Memory
b)Random Access Memory
c)Random Array Memory
d)None of the above

20)The process of starting or restarting a computer system by loading instructions from a secondary storage device into the computer memory is called
a)Booting
b)Padding
c)Running
d)None of the above

21)A computer programmer:
a)Does all the thinking for a computer
b)Can enter input data quickly
c)Can operate all types of computer equipments
d)Can draw only flowchart

22)The computer that process both analog and digital is called
a)Analog computer
b)Digital computer
c)Hybrid computer
d)All of the above

23)VGA is
a)Video Graphics Array
b)Visual Graphics Array
c)Volatile Graphics Array
d)Video Graphics Adapter

24)Central Processing Unit is combination of
a)Control and storage
b)Control and output unit
c)Arithmetic logic and input unit
d)Arithmetic logic and control unit
25)A term associated with the comparison of processing speeds of different computer system is:
a)MPG
b)MIPS
c)CPS
d)All of the above

26)Which of the following holds the ROM, CPU, RAM and expansion cards?
a)Hard Disk
b)CD ROM
c)Mother board
d)None of the above

27) Information retrieval is fastest from
a) Pen drive
b)CD ROM
c) Optical memory
d)All of the above

28)Dot matrix printer uses what for printing
a)Hammers
b)Slugs
c)Mouse
d)Nibs

29)Hard disk is:
a)Fixed
b)Removable
c)Both a and b
d)None of the above

30)The first generation of computer were based upon
a)Transistors
b)ICs
c)Values
d)undefined

31)The term Operating System means:
a)A set of programs which control computer working
b)The way a computer operator works
c)Conversion of high-level language in to machine level language
d)The way a floppy disk drive operates

32)Which of the following is not an impact printer-
a)Daisy Wheel
b)undefined
c)Chain printer
d)Laser printer

33)The input device that is most appropriate for a Kiosk operation is
a)Keyboard
b)Trackball
c)Bar-code Reader
d)Touch-Panel

34) are the raw facts from which ----- is derived.
a)Data, Information
b)Data, Output
c)Input, Information
d)Output, Input

35)CD-ROM is a
a)Temporary memory
b)Permanent storage
c)Optical memory
d)None of the above

36)Each model of a computer has a unique
a)Assembly of a Computer
b)High level language
c)Machine level Language
d)Al of the above

37)Which term is used to describe RAM
a)Dynamic RAM (DRAM)
b)Video RAM (VRAM)
c)Static RAM (SRAM)
d)All of the above

38)CAD stands for
a)Computer Aided Design
b)Computer Application in Design
c)Computer Algorithm Design
d)All of the above

39)A disadvantage of the laser printer is
a)It is quieter than an impact printer
b)The output is of a lower auqlity
c)It is slow compared to impact printer
d)None of the above

40)Software in Computer
a)Enhances the capabilities of the hardware machine
b)Increases the speed of CPU
c)Both a and b
d)None of the above

41)Which is a Bootable disk
a)The hard disk of a Computer System
b)The disk which is used to load DOS into the RAM
c)A mini floppy disk
d)A CD-ROM

42)A printer's image quality is usually measured in
a)Character per second
b)Dots per inch
c)Pages per minute
d)Pixels

43)The connection between the computer and peripherals is called a
a)Port
b)Bus
c)I/O device
d)None of the above

44)The instruction for starting the computer are stored in
a)RAM
b)ROM
c)CD-ROM
d)All of the above

45)To produce high quality graphic (hard copy) in color, you would want to use a /an
a)RGB Monitor
b)Ink Jet Printer
c)Plotter
d)Laser printer

46)Virtual Memory is
a)Part of main memory only used for swapping
b)A technique to allow a program, of size more than size of the main memory to run
c)Part of the secondary srotage used in program execution
d)None of the above

47)What is meant by dedicated computer?
a)Which is used by one person only
b)Which is assigned one and only one task
c)Which uses one kind of software
d)Which is meant for application software

48)the number system that is the basic for computer operations is
a)Hexadecimal System
b)ASCII
c)Octal System
d)Binary System

49)Find the odd one out
a)Control Unit
b)Registers
c)ALU
d)Printer

50)The multiplication arithmetic operator is represented by which of the following sysmbols
a)^
b)/
c)*
d)x


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